好市多食品退貨要不要實體? - 好市多
By Oliver
at 2016-07-19T15:21
at 2016-07-19T15:21
Table of Contents
我只是想指出部分錯得很離譜的觀念,至於其他腦補部分就算了...
如果不是學法,最好先做功課,別任意解釋法條或相關概念.
1."自由心證"不是這樣用的,它是用來評價證據之證明力價值,
且不能違反論理及經驗法則.COSTCO作法不一的情形,
倒不如說是各店有針對個案具體情形之裁量空間,
惟其不能逾越總店授權之裁量範圍.
雖無法得知美國總公司授權台灣分公司之裁量範圍,
但絕對不是來個自由心證就可一語帶過.
2.私人錄音(影)部分
私人錄音(影)涉及有無侵害他人隱私權,刑法第315條之1(窺視竊聽竊錄罪)之構成要件,
為「無故」竊聽或竊錄「他人非公開之活動、言論、談話、身體隱私部位」等要件,
先不論是否符合「他人非公開之言論」之要件,光是「無故」就不通過.
「無故」一般而言指的是「無正當理由」.
行為人為保全證據(退換貨對話)而錄音,似可認為是「有正當理由」,
而排除刑法第315條之1適用.
民事法部分,實務以「當事人在該情況下是否有隱私權的合理期待」而為判斷,
在公共場所(賣場),內容為會員權益事項,就算涉及隱私權,也是與該錄音的會員有關,
與客服人員無涉,目的係出於「防衛權利」,而採取未逾社會相當性之手段,
且「對話內容自涉及被上訴人之權利甚鉅,若未錄音存證,將來有不能舉證之虞」.
綜上所述,客服人員對其對話之隱私權無合理期待可能性,
所以會員對退換貨事項錄音,縱使未告知對方,應可主張其行為非私人不法取證.
--
如果不是學法,最好先做功課,別任意解釋法條或相關概念.
1."自由心證"不是這樣用的,它是用來評價證據之證明力價值,
且不能違反論理及經驗法則.COSTCO作法不一的情形,
倒不如說是各店有針對個案具體情形之裁量空間,
惟其不能逾越總店授權之裁量範圍.
雖無法得知美國總公司授權台灣分公司之裁量範圍,
但絕對不是來個自由心證就可一語帶過.
2.私人錄音(影)部分
私人錄音(影)涉及有無侵害他人隱私權,刑法第315條之1(窺視竊聽竊錄罪)之構成要件,
為「無故」竊聽或竊錄「他人非公開之活動、言論、談話、身體隱私部位」等要件,
先不論是否符合「他人非公開之言論」之要件,光是「無故」就不通過.
「無故」一般而言指的是「無正當理由」.
行為人為保全證據(退換貨對話)而錄音,似可認為是「有正當理由」,
而排除刑法第315條之1適用.
民事法部分,實務以「當事人在該情況下是否有隱私權的合理期待」而為判斷,
在公共場所(賣場),內容為會員權益事項,就算涉及隱私權,也是與該錄音的會員有關,
與客服人員無涉,目的係出於「防衛權利」,而採取未逾社會相當性之手段,
且「對話內容自涉及被上訴人之權利甚鉅,若未錄音存證,將來有不能舉證之虞」.
綜上所述,客服人員對其對話之隱私權無合理期待可能性,
所以會員對退換貨事項錄音,縱使未告知對方,應可主張其行為非私人不法取證.
--
All Comments
By Caroline
at 2016-07-22T21:33
at 2016-07-22T21:33
By Gary
at 2016-07-25T11:59
at 2016-07-25T11:59
By Delia
at 2016-07-26T21:47
at 2016-07-26T21:47
By Xanthe
at 2016-07-27T22:25
at 2016-07-27T22:25
By Ingrid
at 2016-07-29T21:39
at 2016-07-29T21:39
By Suhail Hany
at 2016-08-03T01:01
at 2016-08-03T01:01
By Rae
at 2016-08-04T20:36
at 2016-08-04T20:36
By Ophelia
at 2016-08-06T01:18
at 2016-08-06T01:18
By Xanthe
at 2016-08-07T21:37
at 2016-08-07T21:37
By Agatha
at 2016-08-12T05:59
at 2016-08-12T05:59
By Mary
at 2016-08-16T03:09
at 2016-08-16T03:09
By Charlie
at 2016-08-17T16:14
at 2016-08-17T16:14
By Dorothy
at 2016-08-18T11:29
at 2016-08-18T11:29
By Joe
at 2016-08-19T06:49
at 2016-08-19T06:49
By Isla
at 2016-08-20T05:52
at 2016-08-20T05:52
By Oscar
at 2016-08-22T06:12
at 2016-08-22T06:12
By Joseph
at 2016-08-23T16:35
at 2016-08-23T16:35
By Daph Bay
at 2016-08-24T03:04
at 2016-08-24T03:04
By Bennie
at 2016-08-28T20:10
at 2016-08-28T20:10
By Zora
at 2016-09-02T18:15
at 2016-09-02T18:15
By Hamiltion
at 2016-09-03T18:22
at 2016-09-03T18:22
By Edwina
at 2016-09-05T21:20
at 2016-09-05T21:20
By Oscar
at 2016-09-08T19:11
at 2016-09-08T19:11
By Steve
at 2016-09-11T01:16
at 2016-09-11T01:16
By Liam
at 2016-09-15T13:26
at 2016-09-15T13:26
By Eartha
at 2016-09-18T14:25
at 2016-09-18T14:25
By Eartha
at 2016-09-20T16:44
at 2016-09-20T16:44
By Kelly
at 2016-09-23T03:09
at 2016-09-23T03:09
By Mason
at 2016-09-26T23:50
at 2016-09-26T23:50
By George
at 2016-09-28T17:32
at 2016-09-28T17:32
By Kama
at 2016-10-01T11:06
at 2016-10-01T11:06
By Audriana
at 2016-10-02T17:22
at 2016-10-02T17:22
By Carolina Franco
at 2016-10-07T05:36
at 2016-10-07T05:36
By Edith
at 2016-10-10T15:32
at 2016-10-10T15:32
By Frederica
at 2016-10-14T03:03
at 2016-10-14T03:03
By Tom
at 2016-10-16T04:47
at 2016-10-16T04:47
By Edwina
at 2016-10-20T07:20
at 2016-10-20T07:20
By Aaliyah
at 2016-10-22T03:29
at 2016-10-22T03:29
By Lauren
at 2016-10-24T09:23
at 2016-10-24T09:23
By Quintina
at 2016-10-25T06:44
at 2016-10-25T06:44
By Quanna
at 2016-10-27T12:58
at 2016-10-27T12:58
By Poppy
at 2016-10-28T18:40
at 2016-10-28T18:40
By Annie
at 2016-11-01T03:12
at 2016-11-01T03:12
By Damian
at 2016-11-02T20:44
at 2016-11-02T20:44
By Erin
at 2016-11-07T13:53
at 2016-11-07T13:53
By Harry
at 2016-11-08T18:38
at 2016-11-08T18:38
By Steve
at 2016-11-11T06:11
at 2016-11-11T06:11
By Dorothy
at 2016-11-15T04:42
at 2016-11-15T04:42
Related Posts
請問高雄大順店有賣水蜜桃嗎?
By Jessica
at 2016-07-19T15:18
at 2016-07-19T15:18
costco 哈根達斯攤位的時間?
By Edith
at 2016-07-19T15:02
at 2016-07-19T15:02
請問 red wing 一般什麼時候會進貨
By Hazel
at 2016-07-19T13:57
at 2016-07-19T13:57
costco火腿推薦?
By Isabella
at 2016-07-19T12:19
at 2016-07-19T12:19
發起 [第一屆好市多無實體退貨申訴大賽]
By Jake
at 2016-07-19T11:20
at 2016-07-19T11:20